assets/shaders/toon.gdshader

@@ -16,12 +16,11 @@ uniform float band_edge : hint_range(-1.0, 1.0) = 0.05;   // NdotL where light b
 uniform float band_softness : hint_range(0.001, 0.5) = 0.04;
 uniform float mid_band_edge : hint_range(-1.0, 1.0) = 0.55; // second, brighter band
 uniform vec4 shadow_color : source_color = vec4(0.62, 0.65, 0.78, 1.0); // cool shadow tint
-// Matte-anime defaults: a whisper of rim and near-zero specular. Anything
+// Matte-anime defaults: zero specular (any stepped glint reads as shine
-// hotter reads as wet plastic / patent leather on dark surfaces and makes
+// sweeping across hair/cloth when the camera moves), whisper of rim.
-// light hair look shiny.
+uniform float rim_strength : hint_range(0.0, 2.0) = 0.05;
-uniform float rim_strength : hint_range(0.0, 2.0) = 0.08;
+uniform float rim_width : hint_range(0.0, 1.0) = 0.28;
-uniform float rim_width : hint_range(0.0, 1.0) = 0.32;
+uniform float specular_strength : hint_range(0.0, 1.0) = 0.0;
-uniform float specular_strength : hint_range(0.0, 1.0) = 0.025;
 uniform float specular_shininess : hint_range(1.0, 128.0) = 64.0;
 
 varying vec3 world_pos;

characters/skinned_player_model.gd

@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ const ACTIONS := {
 	"reload": ["PistolReload", 1.15],
 	"throw": ["Throw", 0.55],
 	"shoot": ["PistolShoot", 0.2],
+	"melee": ["Throw", 0.45],  # overhand arm swing doubles as the knife slash
 }
 
 var skeleton: Skeleton3D

debug/fp_weapon_capture.gd

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+extends SceneTree
+
+## Dev tool: screenshot first-person weapon choreography — reload phases for
+## representative weapons (mag / boltmag / tube / break), the knife slash,
+## and the fire kick. Run:
+##   godot --path . --windowed --resolution 1280x720 -s res://debug/fp_weapon_capture.gd -- <out_dir>
+
+var _frames := 0
+var _out_dir := "."
+var _player: Node = null
+var _wman: Node = null
+var _mode := "boot"
+var _phase_frame := 0
+var _step := 0
+
+# [tag, slot, weapon_id, screenshot fractions of reload_time]
+# Slots 11+ so the loadout's own weapons get properly hidden by _equip_slot
+# (re-spawning INTO an occupied slot leaves the old node visible).
+var _weapons := [
+	["m4", 11, "m4", [0.12, 0.25, 0.38, 0.55, 0.72, 0.9]],
+	["awp", 12, "awp", [0.3, 0.6, 0.85]],
+	["rocket", 13, "rocket_launcher", [0.25, 0.55, 0.8]],
+	["shotgun", 14, "double_barrel_shotgun", [0.25, 0.6, 0.9]],
+]
+var _wi := 0
+var _shots: Array = []
+var _reload_T := 0.0
+var _reload_start_ms := 0
+
+
+func _initialize() -> void:
+	var args := OS.get_cmdline_user_args()
+	if args.size() > 0:
+		_out_dir = args[0]
+	change_scene_to_file("res://ui/main_menu/main_menu.tscn")
+
+
+func _process(_delta: float) -> bool:
+	_frames += 1
+	if _mode == "boot":
+		if _frames == 40:
+			var nm = root.get_node_or_null("NetworkManager")
+			if nm and nm.has_method("start_singleplayer_match"):
+				nm.start_singleplayer_match("Deathmatch")
+			change_scene_to_file("res://scenes/maps/test_level/test_level.tscn")
+		elif _frames >= 160:
+			for p in root.find_children("*", "CharacterBody3D", true, false):
+				if p.has_method("get_visual_model") and p.is_multiplayer_authority():
+					_player = p
+					break
+			if not _player:
+				printerr("fp_capture: no player")
+				return true
+			_wman = _player.get_node_or_null("HeadPivot/Camera3D/WeaponManager")
+			if not _wman:
+				for c in _player.find_children("*", "Node", true, false):
+					if c.name == "WeaponManager":
+						_wman = c
+						break
+			if not _wman:
+				printerr("fp_capture: no WeaponManager")
+				return true
+			_player.set_physics_process(false)
+			_player.global_position = Vector3(0, 1.2, 14)
+			_mode = "spawn"
+		return false
+
+	if _mode == "spawn":
+		# Force-spawn the test weapons into known slots.
+		for w in _weapons:
+			_wman._spawn_weapon(w[1], w[2])
+		_mode = "next_weapon"
+		return false
+
+	if _mode == "next_weapon":
+		if _wi >= _weapons.size():
+			_mode = "knife_equip"
+			_phase_frame = 0
+			return false
+		var entry: Array = _weapons[_wi]
+		_wman._equip_slot(entry[1])
+		_phase_frame = 0
+		_mode = "reload_start"
+		return false
+
+	if _mode == "reload_start":
+		_phase_frame += 1
+		if _phase_frame < 15:
+			return false
+		var entry: Array = _weapons[_wi]
+		var w = _wman.weapons.get(entry[1])
+		if w == null:
+			_wi += 1
+			_mode = "next_weapon"
+			return false
+		# Drain ammo state and kick off the reload.
+		w._start_reload()
+		_reload_T = w.reload_time
+		_shots = entry[3].duplicate()
+		_reload_start_ms = Time.get_ticks_msec()
+		_mode = "reload_watch"
+		return false
+
+	if _mode == "reload_watch":
+		var entry: Array = _weapons[_wi]
+		var elapsed := (Time.get_ticks_msec() - _reload_start_ms) / 1000.0
+		if _shots.size() > 0:
+			if elapsed >= float(_shots[0]) * _reload_T:
+				_snap("fp_%s_reload_%d" % [entry[0], entry[3].size() - _shots.size() + 1])
+				_shots.pop_front()
+		elif elapsed >= _reload_T + 0.3:
+			_wi += 1
+			_mode = "next_weapon"
+		return false
+
+	if _mode == "knife_equip":
+		_wman._equip_slot(4)
+		_phase_frame = 0
+		_mode = "knife_swing"
+		return false
+
+	if _mode == "knife_swing":
+		_phase_frame += 1
+		if _phase_frame == 20:
+			var knife = _wman.weapons.get(4)
+			if knife and knife.has_method("_swing"):
+				knife._swing()
+		elif _phase_frame == 26:
+			_snap("fp_knife_windup")
+		elif _phase_frame == 32:
+			_snap("fp_knife_slash")
+		elif _phase_frame >= 60:
+			_mode = "kick"
+			_phase_frame = 0
+		return false
+
+	if _mode == "kick":
+		_phase_frame += 1
+		if _phase_frame == 5:
+			_wman._equip_slot(11)
+		elif _phase_frame == 30:
+			var w = _wman.weapons.get(11)
+			if w:
+				w._fire()
+		elif _phase_frame == 33:
+			_snap("fp_m4_kick")
+			return true
+		return false
+	return false
+
+
+func _snap(tag: String) -> void:
+	var img := root.get_viewport().get_texture().get_image()
+	var path := _out_dir + "/" + tag + ".png"
+	img.save_png(path)
+	print("fp_capture: saved ", path)

debug/fp_weapon_capture.gd.uid

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+uid://dlifg4duwpj7v

debug/orbit_capture.gd.uid

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+uid://dxueyw1h4l7ao

scenes/maps/level_materials.gd

@@ -85,12 +85,12 @@ static func toonify(src: Material) -> Material:
 	mat.set_shader_parameter("has_texture", tex != null)
 	mat.set_shader_parameter("use_triplanar", false)
 	mat.set_shader_parameter("albedo_color", col)
-	# Matte anime surfaces: a whisper of rim for silhouette pop, near-zero
+	# Fully matte characters: NO specular (even a 2% stepped glint reads as
-	# specular. Characters should read as cloth/hair, not vinyl — any hotter
+	# shine sweeping across hair when the camera moves) and only a whisper
-	# and dark surfaces gloss up and light hair looks wet.
+	# of rim for silhouette separation. Cel banding carries all the shape.
-	mat.set_shader_parameter("rim_strength", 0.08)
+	mat.set_shader_parameter("rim_strength", 0.05)
-	mat.set_shader_parameter("rim_width", 0.32)
+	mat.set_shader_parameter("rim_width", 0.28)
-	mat.set_shader_parameter("specular_strength", 0.025)
+	mat.set_shader_parameter("specular_strength", 0.0)
 	mat.set_shader_parameter("specular_shininess", 64.0)
 	return mat
 

weapons/awp.gd

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ func _init() -> void:
 	max_range = 300.0
 	automatic = false
 	spread_angle = 0.0
+	reload_style = "boltmag"
 	penetration_count = 1
 	penetration_damage_penalty = 0.5
 

weapons/base_hitscan_weapon.gd

@@ -16,11 +16,16 @@ class_name BaseHitscanWeapon
 @export var penetration_count: int = 0
 @export var penetration_damage_penalty: float = 0.5
 
+## Reload choreography style (see ViewmodelAnim): mag, boltmag, break,
+## tube, cell, none.
+@export var reload_style: String = "mag"
+
 var current_ammo: int = 30
 var reloading: bool = false
 var reload_timer: float = 0.0
 var fire_cooldown: float = 0.0
 var is_firing: bool = false
+var _vm_kick: float = 0.0  # per-shot viewmodel recoil, decays in _process
 
 var player: CharacterBody3D
 var camera: Camera3D
@@ -45,25 +50,24 @@ func _build_model() -> void:
 func _process(delta: float) -> void:
 	if fire_cooldown > 0.0:
 		fire_cooldown -= delta
-		
+
 	if reloading:
-		var spin_speed = PI * 8.0
+		# The manual-of-arms animation runs via ViewmodelAnim; here we just
-		model_root.rotation.x += spin_speed * delta
+		# track the timer and hand the ammo over at the end.
-		
+		reload_timer -= delta
-		if reload_timer > 0.0:
+		if reload_timer <= 0.0:
-			reload_timer -= delta
+			current_ammo = max_ammo
-		else:
+			reloading = false
-			# Continue the loop until facing normal direction (multiples of 2 PI)
-			var target_rot = ceil(model_root.rotation.x / (PI * 2.0)) * (PI * 2.0)
-			if target_rot - model_root.rotation.x < spin_speed * delta * 1.5:
-				current_ammo = max_ammo
-				reloading = false
-				model_root.rotation.x = 0.0
-				print(weapon_name, " Reloaded!")
-			
 	elif automatic and is_firing and fire_cooldown <= 0.0 and current_ammo > 0:
 		_fire()
 
+	# Per-shot recoil: the gun slides back into the grip and the muzzle kicks
+	# up, then springs back. Scaled by this weapon's recoil so an AWP slams
+	# while an MP7 chatters.
+	if not reloading and _vm_kick > 0.001:
+		_vm_kick = lerpf(_vm_kick, 0.0, 1.0 - exp(-14.0 * delta))
+		ViewmodelAnim.apply_kick(self, _vm_kick, recoil_amplitude)
+
 func _input(event: InputEvent) -> void:
 	if Input.get_mouse_mode() != Input.MOUSE_MODE_CAPTURED:
 		return
@@ -85,16 +89,25 @@ func _start_reload() -> void:
 	reloading = true
 	reload_timer = reload_time
 	is_firing = false
+	_vm_kick = 0.0
+	ViewmodelAnim.play_reload(self, reload_style, reload_time)
 	if reload_sound:
 		reload_sound.play()
 
+
+## Called by WeaponManager when this weapon is holstered mid-anything.
+func unequip() -> void:
+	ViewmodelAnim.stop(self)
+	_vm_kick = 0.0
+
 func _fire() -> void:
 	if current_ammo <= 0 or reloading:
 		return
 		
 	current_ammo -= 1
 	fire_cooldown = fire_rate
-	
+	_vm_kick = minf(_vm_kick + 1.0, 1.4)
+
 	_shoot_hitscan()
 	_play_muzzle_flash()
 	

weapons/base_projectile_weapon.gd

@@ -16,11 +16,16 @@ class_name BaseProjectileWeapon
 @export var projectile_speed: float = 50.0
 @export var projectile_gravity: float = 0.0
 
+## Reload choreography style (see ViewmodelAnim): mag, boltmag, break,
+## tube, cell, none.
+@export var reload_style: String = "tube"
+
 var current_ammo: int = 30
 var reloading: bool = false
 var reload_timer: float = 0.0
 var fire_cooldown: float = 0.0
 var is_firing: bool = false
+var _vm_kick: float = 0.0  # per-shot viewmodel recoil, decays in _process
 
 var player: CharacterBody3D
 var camera: Camera3D
@@ -44,25 +49,22 @@ func _build_model() -> void:
 func _process(delta: float) -> void:
 	if fire_cooldown > 0.0:
 		fire_cooldown -= delta
-		
+
 	if reloading:
-		var spin_speed = PI * 8.0
+		# The manual-of-arms animation runs via ViewmodelAnim; here we just
-		model_root.rotation.x += spin_speed * delta
+		# track the timer and hand the ammo over at the end.
-		
+		reload_timer -= delta
-		if reload_timer > 0.0:
+		if reload_timer <= 0.0:
-			reload_timer -= delta
+			current_ammo = max_ammo
-		else:
+			reloading = false
-			# Continue the loop until facing normal direction (multiples of 2 PI)
-			var target_rot = ceil(model_root.rotation.x / (PI * 2.0)) * (PI * 2.0)
-			if target_rot - model_root.rotation.x < spin_speed * delta * 1.5:
-				current_ammo = max_ammo
-				reloading = false
-				model_root.rotation.x = 0.0
-				print(weapon_name, " Reloaded!")
-			
 	elif automatic and is_firing and fire_cooldown <= 0.0 and current_ammo > 0:
 		_fire()
 
+	# Per-shot recoil kick (launchers shove hard; see recoil_amplitude).
+	if not reloading and _vm_kick > 0.001:
+		_vm_kick = lerpf(_vm_kick, 0.0, 1.0 - exp(-14.0 * delta))
+		ViewmodelAnim.apply_kick(self, _vm_kick, recoil_amplitude)
+
 func _input(event: InputEvent) -> void:
 	if Input.get_mouse_mode() != Input.MOUSE_MODE_CAPTURED:
 		return
@@ -84,16 +86,25 @@ func _start_reload() -> void:
 	reloading = true
 	reload_timer = reload_time
 	is_firing = false
+	_vm_kick = 0.0
+	ViewmodelAnim.play_reload(self, reload_style, reload_time)
 	if reload_sound:
 		reload_sound.play()
 
+
+## Called by WeaponManager when this weapon is holstered mid-anything.
+func unequip() -> void:
+	ViewmodelAnim.stop(self)
+	_vm_kick = 0.0
+
 func _fire() -> void:
 	if current_ammo <= 0 or reloading:
 		return
-		
+
 	current_ammo -= 1
 	fire_cooldown = fire_rate
-	
+	_vm_kick = minf(_vm_kick + 1.0, 1.4)
+
 	_shoot_projectile()
 	_play_muzzle_flash()
 	

weapons/double_barrel_shotgun.gd

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ class_name DoubleBarrelShotgun
 var shells: int = 2
 var reloading: bool = false
 var reload_timer: float = 0.0
+var _vm_kick: float = 0.0
 
 var player: CharacterBody3D
 var camera: Camera3D
@@ -57,16 +58,14 @@ func _build_model() -> void:
 func _process(delta: float) -> void:
 	if reloading:
 		reload_timer -= delta
-		
-		# Spin vertically (flip) over the duration of the reload
-		var spin_speed = (PI * 2.0) / reload_time
-		model_root.rotation.x += spin_speed * delta
-		
 		if reload_timer <= 0.0:
 			shells = 2
 			reloading = false
-			model_root.rotation.x = 0.0 # Snap back to perfectly level
+
-			print("Shotgun Reloaded!")
+	# Big single-shot shove that springs back.
+	if not reloading and _vm_kick > 0.001:
+		_vm_kick = lerpf(_vm_kick, 0.0, 1.0 - exp(-12.0 * delta))
+		ViewmodelAnim.apply_kick(self, _vm_kick, 0.10)
 
 func _input(event: InputEvent) -> void:
 	if Input.get_mouse_mode() != Input.MOUSE_MODE_CAPTURED:
@@ -84,13 +83,22 @@ func _input(event: InputEvent) -> void:
 func _start_reload() -> void:
 	reloading = true
 	reload_timer = reload_time
+	_vm_kick = 0.0
+	ViewmodelAnim.play_reload(self, "break", reload_time)
 	if reload_sound:
 		reload_sound.play()
 
+
+## Called by WeaponManager when this weapon is holstered mid-anything.
+func unequip() -> void:
+	ViewmodelAnim.stop(self)
+	_vm_kick = 0.0
+
 func _try_fire() -> void:
 	if shells > 0 and not reloading:
 		shells -= 1
 		print("BANG! Shells left: ", shells)
+		_vm_kick = minf(_vm_kick + 1.0, 1.4)
 		_apply_impulse()
 		_shoot_hitscan()
 		_play_muzzle_flash()

weapons/knife.gd

@@ -72,33 +72,45 @@ func do_quick_melee(prev_slot: int) -> void:
 			get_parent()._equip_slot(auto_switch_slot)
 			auto_switch_slot = -1
 
+var _swing_alt: bool = false  # alternate slash direction each attack
+
 func _swing() -> void:
 	is_swinging = true
 	fire_cooldown = fire_rate
-	
+	_swing_alt = not _swing_alt
+
 	if fire_sound:
 		fire_sound.play()
-	
+
-	# Tween for swipe animation
+	# A real slash: windup opposite, then a fast diagonal arc THROUGH screen
+	# centre with the blade leading, alternating backhand/forehand.
+	var s := 1.0 if _swing_alt else -1.0
 	var tween = create_tween()
-	
+	# Windup: cock back and up on the swing-origin side, blade rolled outward.
-	# Windup: Move to the right, point the blade left and tilt it
+	tween.tween_property(self, "position",
-	tween.tween_property(self, "position", Vector3(0.6, -0.2, -0.630), 0.1)
+		Vector3(0.55 * s, 0.05, -0.55), 0.08).set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
-	tween.parallel().tween_property(self, "rotation", Vector3(deg_to_rad(10), deg_to_rad(80), deg_to_rad(-40)), 0.1)
+	tween.parallel().tween_property(self, "rotation", Vector3(
-	
+		deg_to_rad(35), deg_to_rad(70 * s), deg_to_rad(-70 * s)), 0.08)
-	# Swipe: Move across the screen to the left quickly
+	# Slash: whip across to the other side, low — a full diagonal cut.
-	tween.tween_property(self, "position", Vector3(-0.6, -0.3, -0.788), 0.1)
+	tween.tween_property(self, "position",
-	tween.parallel().tween_property(self, "rotation", Vector3(deg_to_rad(10), deg_to_rad(110), deg_to_rad(-60)), 0.1)
+		Vector3(-0.55 * s, -0.42, -0.80), 0.09).set_ease(Tween.EASE_IN)
-	
+	tween.parallel().tween_property(self, "rotation", Vector3(
-	# Return to idle
+		deg_to_rad(-25), deg_to_rad(120 * s), deg_to_rad(-100 * s)), 0.09)
-	tween.tween_property(self, "position", default_pos, 0.2)
+	# Follow-through drift before recovering to guard.
-	tween.parallel().tween_property(self, "rotation", Vector3.ZERO, 0.2)
+	tween.tween_property(self, "position",
-	
+		Vector3(-0.62 * s, -0.5, -0.72), 0.06)
-	# Damage occurs partway through the swing
+	tween.tween_property(self, "position", default_pos, 0.18).set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
-	get_tree().create_timer(0.15).timeout.connect(_do_damage)
+	tween.parallel().tween_property(self, "rotation", Vector3.ZERO, 0.18)
-	
+
+	# Third-person: the model swings an arm (synced to other players too).
+	if player and player.has_method("_trigger_action"):
+		player._trigger_action("melee")
+
+	# Damage lands mid-slash.
+	get_tree().create_timer(0.12).timeout.connect(_do_damage)
+
 	# Finish swing
-	get_tree().create_timer(0.4).timeout.connect(_finish_swing)
+	get_tree().create_timer(0.41).timeout.connect(_finish_swing)
 
 func _do_damage() -> void:
 	if not camera: return

weapons/nail_gun.gd

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ class_name NailGun
 
 func _init() -> void:
 	weapon_name = "Nail Gun"
+	reload_style = "cell"
 	fire_rate = 0.06 # Very fast (1000 RPM)
 	max_ammo = 60
 	reload_time = 2.0

weapons/plasma_gun.gd

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ class_name PlasmaGun
 
 func _init() -> void:
 	weapon_name = "Plasma Gun"
+	reload_style = "cell"
 	fire_rate = 0.15 # Moderate
 	max_ammo = 25
 	reload_time = 1.8

weapons/viewmodel_anim.gd

@@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
+extends Object
+class_name ViewmodelAnim
+
+## Procedural first-person weapon choreography.
+##
+## Replaces the old "spin the gun 360° to reload" placeholder with per-style
+## reload sequences that read like the real manual of arms, plus a per-shot
+## viewmodel recoil kick. Everything is tween-driven on nodes the weapon
+## already has: `model_root` (the gun) and the named arm pivots ("ArmL")
+## built by WeaponManager, plus temporary prop meshes (magazine, shells,
+## rocket) spawned for the duration.
+##
+## Styles:
+##   "mag"     – box-mag rifles/SMGs: tilt gun, left hand pulls the mag,
+##               discards it, brings a fresh one, seats it, charges the bolt.
+##   "boltmag" – same, then a distinct bolt-cycle rock (AWP/DMR).
+##   "break"   – break-action: gun hinges open, shells eject, reload, snap shut.
+##   "tube"    – launchers: gun lowers, a rocket/shell is shoved into the tube.
+##   "cell"    – energy weapons: glowing cell swapped on the side.
+##   "none"    – no animation (ammo just refills).
+##
+## All state (original transforms, spawned props, the tween) is stored on the
+## weapon via metadata and torn down by `stop()` — called on finish, unequip,
+## or a new reload starting.
+
+const META_TWEEN := "vm_reload_tween"
+const META_PROPS := "vm_reload_props"
+const META_ARM_L_XFORM := "vm_arm_l_xform"
+
+
+static func play_reload(w: Node3D, style: String, T: float) -> void:
+	if style == "none" or not is_instance_valid(w) or not ("model_root" in w):
+		return
+	stop(w)  # clean slate; also restores transforms from any prior run
+
+	var root: Node3D = w.model_root
+	var arm_l: Node3D = w.get_node_or_null("ArmL")
+	if arm_l and not w.has_meta(META_ARM_L_XFORM):
+		w.set_meta(META_ARM_L_XFORM, arm_l.transform)
+
+	var tw := w.create_tween()
+	w.set_meta(META_TWEEN, tw)
+	match style:
+		"boltmag":
+			_mag_sequence(w, root, arm_l, tw, T, true)
+		"break":
+			_break_sequence(w, root, arm_l, tw, T)
+		"tube":
+			_tube_sequence(w, root, arm_l, tw, T)
+		"cell":
+			_cell_sequence(w, root, arm_l, tw, T)
+		_:
+			_mag_sequence(w, root, arm_l, tw, T, false)
+	tw.tween_callback(func(): stop(w))
+
+
+## Kill the running choreography and restore the resting pose.
+static func stop(w: Node3D) -> void:
+	if not is_instance_valid(w):
+		return
+	if w.has_meta(META_TWEEN):
+		var tw = w.get_meta(META_TWEEN)
+		if tw is Tween and tw.is_valid():
+			tw.kill()
+		w.remove_meta(META_TWEEN)
+	if w.has_meta(META_PROPS):
+		for p in w.get_meta(META_PROPS):
+			if is_instance_valid(p):
+				p.queue_free()
+		w.remove_meta(META_PROPS)
+	if "model_root" in w and is_instance_valid(w.model_root):
+		w.model_root.transform = Transform3D.IDENTITY
+	var arm_l: Node3D = w.get_node_or_null("ArmL")
+	if arm_l and w.has_meta(META_ARM_L_XFORM):
+		arm_l.transform = w.get_meta(META_ARM_L_XFORM)
+
+
+## Per-shot viewmodel kick: the gun slides back into the grip and the muzzle
+## flips up, scaled by the weapon's recoil so every gun has its own punch.
+## Weapons call this from _process with their decaying kick value 0..1.
+static func apply_kick(w: Node3D, kick: float, amplitude: float) -> void:
+	if not ("model_root" in w) or not is_instance_valid(w.model_root):
+		return
+	var root: Node3D = w.model_root
+	root.position.z = kick * amplitude * 2.2
+	root.rotation.x = kick * amplitude * 5.0
+
+
+# ── Sequences ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+# Times are fractions of the weapon's reload_time so a 1.6 s M4 mag swap and
+# a 3 s AWP reload both fill their whole window.
+
+static func _mag_sequence(w: Node3D, root: Node3D, arm_l: Node3D,
+		tw: Tween, T: float, bolt_cycle: bool) -> void:
+	# Mag prop rides the left hand. Sits at the gun's mag well when stowed.
+	var mag := _make_prop(w, arm_l, Vector3(0.07, 0.22, 0.11),
+		Color(0.42, 0.44, 0.50), Vector3(0.02, -0.30, -0.30))
+	var mag_t := 0.55 if bolt_cycle else 0.78  # leave room for the bolt rock
+
+	# 1. Bring the gun UP into view and roll it so the mag well faces the
+	# player — real reloads happen at chest height, gun clearly on screen.
+	tw.tween_property(root, "rotation", Vector3(0.05, 0.15, 0.45), 0.12 * T) \
+		.set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(root, "position", Vector3(-0.10, 0.16, 0.18), 0.12 * T)
+	# Left hand leaves the foregrip for the mag well.
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.parallel().tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(-0.02, -0.02, -0.3), Vector3(0.02, -0.10, -0.34), 0.12 * T)
+	# 2. Mag out: hand rips it down and back (mag visibly leaves the gun).
+	tw.tween_callback(func(): mag.visible = true)
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(0.02, -0.10, -0.34), Vector3(-0.12, -0.40, -0.14), 0.18 * mag_t * T) \
+			.set_ease(Tween.EASE_IN_OUT)
+	# 3. Discard, grab fresh mag low off-screen.
+	tw.tween_callback(func(): mag.visible = false)
+	tw.tween_interval(0.14 * mag_t * T)
+	tw.tween_callback(func(): mag.visible = true)
+	# 4. Fresh mag back up to the well.
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(-0.12, -0.40, -0.14), Vector3(0.02, -0.10, -0.34), 0.22 * mag_t * T) \
+			.set_ease(Tween.EASE_IN_OUT)
+	# 5. Seat it (small upward jolt on the gun), hide the prop.
+	tw.tween_property(root, "position", Vector3(-0.10, 0.19, 0.18), 0.05 * T) \
+		.set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
+	tw.tween_callback(func(): mag.visible = false)
+	tw.tween_property(root, "position", Vector3(-0.10, 0.16, 0.18), 0.06 * T)
+	# 6. Hand back to the foregrip while the gun levels out.
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(0.0, -0.06, -0.34), Vector3(-0.02, -0.02, -0.3), 0.12 * T)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(root, "rotation", Vector3.ZERO, 0.12 * T)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(root, "position", Vector3.ZERO, 0.12 * T)
+	# 7. Charge: sharp pull back, snap forward. Bolt guns rock the whole gun.
+	if bolt_cycle:
+		tw.tween_property(root, "rotation", Vector3(-0.14, 0.0, -0.08), 0.10 * T)
+		tw.parallel().tween_property(root, "position", Vector3(0, 0.01, 0.10), 0.10 * T)
+		tw.tween_interval(0.06 * T)
+		tw.tween_property(root, "rotation", Vector3.ZERO, 0.08 * T) \
+			.set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
+		tw.parallel().tween_property(root, "position", Vector3.ZERO, 0.08 * T)
+	else:
+		tw.tween_property(root, "position", Vector3(0, 0, 0.06), 0.06 * T)
+		tw.tween_property(root, "position", Vector3.ZERO, 0.05 * T) \
+			.set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
+
+
+static func _break_sequence(w: Node3D, root: Node3D, arm_l: Node3D,
+		tw: Tween, T: float) -> void:
+	var shell_a := _make_prop(w, root, Vector3(0.028, 0.028, 0.07),
+		Color(0.75, 0.25, 0.15), Vector3(-0.01, 0.03, -0.25))
+	var shell_b := _make_prop(w, root, Vector3(0.028, 0.028, 0.07),
+		Color(0.75, 0.25, 0.15), Vector3(0.02, 0.03, -0.25))
+
+	# Hinge open — barrels drop forward-down, breech rises into view — and
+	# flick the spent shells up and back.
+	tw.tween_property(root, "rotation", Vector3(-0.42, 0.15, 0.06), 0.18 * T) \
+		.set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(root, "position", Vector3(-0.10, 0.10, 0.16), 0.18 * T)
+	tw.tween_callback(func():
+		shell_a.visible = true
+		shell_b.visible = true)
+	tw.tween_property(shell_a, "position", shell_a.position + Vector3(-0.06, 0.28, 0.25), 0.2 * T)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(shell_b, "position", shell_b.position + Vector3(0.08, 0.24, 0.28), 0.2 * T)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(shell_a, "rotation", Vector3(2.5, 0, 1.0), 0.2 * T)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(shell_b, "rotation", Vector3(2.1, 0, -1.2), 0.2 * T)
+	tw.tween_callback(func():
+		shell_a.visible = false
+		shell_b.visible = false
+		shell_a.position = Vector3(-0.01, 0.10, -0.25)
+		shell_b.position = Vector3(0.02, 0.10, -0.25)
+		shell_a.rotation = Vector3.ZERO
+		shell_b.rotation = Vector3.ZERO)
+	# Left hand brings two fresh shells and drops them in.
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(-0.02, -0.02, -0.3), Vector3(-0.04, -0.5, -0.1), 0.14 * T)
+	tw.tween_callback(func():
+		shell_a.visible = true
+		shell_b.visible = true)
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(-0.04, -0.5, -0.1), Vector3(0.0, -0.06, -0.3), 0.16 * T)
+	tw.tween_property(shell_a, "position", Vector3(-0.01, 0.03, -0.25), 0.12 * T)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(shell_b, "position", Vector3(0.02, 0.03, -0.25), 0.12 * T)
+	tw.tween_callback(func():
+		shell_a.visible = false
+		shell_b.visible = false)
+	# Snap shut with a little overshoot.
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(0.0, -0.06, -0.3), Vector3(-0.02, -0.02, -0.3), 0.1 * T)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(root, "rotation", Vector3(0.06, 0.0, 0.0), 0.10 * T) \
+		.set_ease(Tween.EASE_IN)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(root, "position", Vector3.ZERO, 0.10 * T)
+	tw.tween_property(root, "rotation", Vector3.ZERO, 0.06 * T) \
+		.set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
+
+
+static func _tube_sequence(w: Node3D, root: Node3D, arm_l: Node3D,
+		tw: Tween, T: float) -> void:
+	var rocket := _make_prop(w, arm_l if arm_l else root,
+		Vector3(0.045, 0.045, 0.30), Color(0.35, 0.55, 0.35),
+		Vector3(0, -0.1, -0.58))
+
+	# Bring the tube up across the chest and tip it toward the player.
+	tw.tween_property(root, "rotation", Vector3(0.28, 0.35, 0.0), 0.18 * T) \
+		.set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(root, "position", Vector3(-0.10, 0.06, 0.16), 0.18 * T)
+	# Left hand fetches a fresh rocket from below…
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(-0.02, -0.02, -0.3), Vector3(-0.08, -0.55, -0.05), 0.16 * T)
+	tw.tween_callback(func(): rocket.visible = true)
+	# …lines it up with the muzzle and shoves it home.
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(-0.08, -0.55, -0.05), Vector3(0.0, -0.12, -0.55), 0.24 * T) \
+			.set_ease(Tween.EASE_IN_OUT)
+		tw.tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(0.0, -0.12, -0.55), Vector3(0.0, -0.05, -0.30), 0.16 * T) \
+			.set_ease(Tween.EASE_IN)
+	tw.tween_callback(func(): rocket.visible = false)
+	# Shoulder it again.
+	tw.tween_property(root, "rotation", Vector3.ZERO, 0.16 * T) \
+		.set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(root, "position", Vector3.ZERO, 0.16 * T)
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.parallel().tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(0.0, -0.05, -0.30), Vector3(-0.02, -0.02, -0.3), 0.14 * T)
+
+
+static func _cell_sequence(w: Node3D, root: Node3D, arm_l: Node3D,
+		tw: Tween, T: float) -> void:
+	var cell := _make_prop(w, arm_l if arm_l else root,
+		Vector3(0.05, 0.09, 0.05), Color(0.2, 0.95, 0.9),
+		Vector3(0, -0.1, -0.58), true)
+
+	# Raise across the chest and quarter-roll so the cell port faces up.
+	tw.tween_property(root, "rotation", Vector3(0.08, 0.2, -0.35), 0.14 * T) \
+		.set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(root, "position", Vector3(-0.10, 0.08, 0.14), 0.14 * T)
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(-0.02, -0.02, -0.3), Vector3(0.03, -0.10, -0.30), 0.12 * T)
+	tw.tween_callback(func(): cell.visible = true)
+	# Pull the spent cell, flick it away, slot a fresh one.
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(0.03, -0.10, -0.30), Vector3(-0.10, -0.45, -0.12), 0.2 * T)
+	tw.tween_callback(func(): cell.visible = false)
+	tw.tween_interval(0.12 * T)
+	tw.tween_callback(func(): cell.visible = true)
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(-0.10, -0.45, -0.12), Vector3(0.03, -0.10, -0.30), 0.2 * T)
+	tw.tween_callback(func(): cell.visible = false)
+	tw.tween_property(root, "rotation", Vector3.ZERO, 0.14 * T) \
+		.set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
+	tw.parallel().tween_property(root, "position", Vector3.ZERO, 0.14 * T)
+	if arm_l:
+		tw.parallel().tween_method(_aim_arm.bind(arm_l),
+			Vector3(0.03, -0.10, -0.30), Vector3(-0.02, -0.02, -0.3), 0.14 * T)
+
+
+# ── Helpers ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+## Re-aims an arm pivot (shoulder stays put, hand tracks `target` in weapon
+## space) — same math WeaponManager used to place the arm initially.
+static func _aim_arm(target: Vector3, arm: Node3D) -> void:
+	if not is_instance_valid(arm):
+		return
+	var shoulder := arm.position
+	var dir := target - shoulder
+	if dir.length_squared() < 0.0001:
+		return
+	arm.transform = Transform3D(Basis.looking_at(dir.normalized(), Vector3.UP), shoulder)
+
+
+## An invisible-until-needed prop (mag/shell/rocket/cell) parented so it moves
+## with the left hand or the gun. Registered for cleanup on stop().
+static func _make_prop(w: Node3D, parent: Node3D, size: Vector3, color: Color,
+		pos: Vector3, emissive: bool = false) -> MeshInstance3D:
+	var mi := MeshInstance3D.new()
+	var mesh := BoxMesh.new()
+	mesh.size = size
+	var mat := StandardMaterial3D.new()
+	mat.albedo_color = color
+	mat.roughness = 0.9
+	if emissive:
+		mat.emission_enabled = true
+		mat.emission = color
+		mat.emission_energy_multiplier = 1.6
+	mesh.material = mat
+	mi.mesh = mesh
+	mi.position = pos
+	mi.visible = false
+	mi.layers = 1 << 19  # viewmodel layer, same as the rest of the gun
+	mi.cast_shadow = GeometryInstance3D.SHADOW_CASTING_SETTING_OFF
+	(parent if parent else w).add_child(mi)
+	var props: Array = w.get_meta(META_PROPS) if w.has_meta(META_PROPS) else []
+	props.append(mi)
+	w.set_meta(META_PROPS, props)
+	return mi

weapons/viewmodel_anim.gd.uid

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+uid://b3ojytkqb8i88

weapons/weapon_manager.gd

@@ -272,15 +272,16 @@ func _set_layer_recursive(node: Node, layer_mask: int) -> void:
 		_set_layer_recursive(child, layer_mask)
 
 func _add_procedural_arms(weapon: Node3D) -> void:
-	# Attach to weapon instead of model_root to avoid arms spinning on reload
+	# Attach to weapon instead of model_root so reload choreography can move
-	_build_arm(weapon, Vector3(0.25, -0.3, 0.5), Vector3(0.04, -0.05, 0.05))
+	# the gun (model_root) and each hand (named pivots) independently.
+	_build_arm(weapon, Vector3(0.25, -0.3, 0.5), Vector3(0.04, -0.05, 0.05), "ArmR")
 	if "weapon_name" in weapon and weapon.weapon_name != "Knife":
-		_build_arm(weapon, Vector3(-0.25, -0.3, 0.4), Vector3(-0.02, -0.02, -0.3))
+		_build_arm(weapon, Vector3(-0.25, -0.3, 0.4), Vector3(-0.02, -0.02, -0.3), "ArmL")
 
 
 ## A first-person arm styled after the character skin: dark detached sleeve,
 ## glowing cuff, bare hand — instead of the old featureless blue slab.
-func _build_arm(weapon: Node3D, shoulder: Vector3, hand: Vector3) -> void:
+func _build_arm(weapon: Node3D, shoulder: Vector3, hand: Vector3, arm_name: String = "") -> void:
 	var sleeve_mat = StandardMaterial3D.new()
 	sleeve_mat.albedo_color = Color(0.10, 0.11, 0.14)  # near-black sleeve
 	sleeve_mat.roughness = 0.8
@@ -293,6 +294,8 @@ func _build_arm(weapon: Node3D, shoulder: Vector3, hand: Vector3) -> void:
 	skin_mat.roughness = 0.9
 
 	var pivot = Node3D.new()
+	if arm_name != "":
+		pivot.name = arm_name
 	pivot.position = shoulder
 	pivot.look_at_from_position(shoulder, hand, Vector3.UP)